Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs

Let \(G\) be a finite group, and let \(\Gamma\) be a~subset of \(G\). The Kazhdan constant of the pair \((G,\Gamma)\) is defined to be the maximum distance we can guarantee that an arbitrary unit vector in an arbitrary nontrivial irreducible unitary representation space of \(G\) can be moved by some...

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Видавець:Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University
Дата:2023
Автори: Davila, M., Hayes, T., Krebs, M., Reyes, M.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2023
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Онлайн доступ:https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1851
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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
id oai:ojs.admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua:article-1851
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs.admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua:article-18512023-06-18T17:42:42Z Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs Davila, M. Hayes, T. Krebs, M. Reyes, M. Kazhdan constant, representation theory 05C25, 20C15 Let \(G\) be a finite group, and let \(\Gamma\) be a~subset of \(G\). The Kazhdan constant of the pair \((G,\Gamma)\) is defined to be the maximum distance we can guarantee that an arbitrary unit vector in an arbitrary nontrivial irreducible unitary representation space of \(G\) can be moved by some element of \(\Gamma\). The Kazhdan constant relates to the expansion properties of the Cayley graph generated by \(G\) and \(\Gamma\), and has been much studied in this context. Different pairs \((G_1,\Gamma_1)\) and \((G_2,\Gamma_2)\) may give rise to isomorphic Cayley graphs. In this paper, we investigate the question: To what extent is the Kazhdan constant a graph invariant? In other words, if the pairs yield isomorphic Cayley graphs, must the corresponding Kazhdan constants be equal? In our main theorem, we construct an infinite family of such pairs where the Kazhdan constants are unequal. Other relevant results are presented as well. Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University National Science Foundation grant #HRD-1602210 2023-06-18 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1851 10.12958/adm1851 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics; Vol 35, No 1 (2023) 2415-721X 1726-3255 en https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1851/pdf https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/downloadSuppFile/1851/895 https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/downloadSuppFile/1851/896 Copyright (c) 2023 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
institution Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
collection OJS
language English
topic Kazhdan constant
representation theory
05C25
20C15
spellingShingle Kazhdan constant
representation theory
05C25
20C15
Davila, M.
Hayes, T.
Krebs, M.
Reyes, M.
Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs
topic_facet Kazhdan constant
representation theory
05C25
20C15
format Article
author Davila, M.
Hayes, T.
Krebs, M.
Reyes, M.
author_facet Davila, M.
Hayes, T.
Krebs, M.
Reyes, M.
author_sort Davila, M.
title Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs
title_short Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs
title_full Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs
title_fullStr Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs
title_full_unstemmed Kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs
title_sort kazhdan constants and isomorphic graph pairs
description Let \(G\) be a finite group, and let \(\Gamma\) be a~subset of \(G\). The Kazhdan constant of the pair \((G,\Gamma)\) is defined to be the maximum distance we can guarantee that an arbitrary unit vector in an arbitrary nontrivial irreducible unitary representation space of \(G\) can be moved by some element of \(\Gamma\). The Kazhdan constant relates to the expansion properties of the Cayley graph generated by \(G\) and \(\Gamma\), and has been much studied in this context. Different pairs \((G_1,\Gamma_1)\) and \((G_2,\Gamma_2)\) may give rise to isomorphic Cayley graphs. In this paper, we investigate the question: To what extent is the Kazhdan constant a graph invariant? In other words, if the pairs yield isomorphic Cayley graphs, must the corresponding Kazhdan constants be equal? In our main theorem, we construct an infinite family of such pairs where the Kazhdan constants are unequal. Other relevant results are presented as well.
publisher Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University
publishDate 2023
url https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1851
work_keys_str_mv AT davilam kazhdanconstantsandisomorphicgraphpairs
AT hayest kazhdanconstantsandisomorphicgraphpairs
AT krebsm kazhdanconstantsandisomorphicgraphpairs
AT reyesm kazhdanconstantsandisomorphicgraphpairs
first_indexed 2024-04-12T06:13:53Z
last_indexed 2024-04-12T06:13:53Z
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