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Bearing estimation of a source with complicated spectrum using a moving sparse antenna array

Електронний науковий архів Науково-технічної бібліотеки Національного університету "Львівська політехніка"

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Title Bearing estimation of a source with complicated spectrum using a moving sparse antenna array
 
Creator Korotin, P. I.
Rodionov, A. A.
Turchin, V. I.
 
Subject аcoustic array systems and processing
aperture synthesis and source localization
sparse antenna array
 
Description Estimation of bearing of a narrowband source with the use of a sparse equidistant array
usually turns out to be ambiguous. For a wideband source with smooth spectrum,
this ambiguity can be overcome at the expense of decreasing the spatial resolution. At
the same time, the ambiguity of bearing estimate of a narrowband source can be eliminated if the array is moving in respect to the source, and the well-known technique used
in radars and sonars with synthetic aperture is used (in this case, a single receiver is
enough). In the present paper, a scenario is analyzed when the source spectrum has a smooth wideband component and several narrowband components; such a spectrum is
typical, for example, for underwater noise of ships. It is shown that a procedure of aperture synthesis applied to such a signal gives, under some conditions, the same result as
conventional beamforming using a motionless array. This fact allows for effective separation
of discrete components of the spectrum from its continuous part. Estimates of aperture synthesis duration allowing one to perform such a separation, as well as output signal-to-noise ratios, are presented.
 
Date 2010-06-15T14:19:49Z
2010-06-15T14:19:49Z
2009
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Korotin P. I. Bearing estimation of a source with complicated spectrum using a moving sparse antenna array / P. I. Korotin, A. A. Rodionov, V. I. Turchin // Теорія та техніка антен : матеріали 7-ї Міжнародної конференції, 9–12 червня 2009 року, Львів, Україна. – Львів : Видавництво Національного університету "Львівська політехніка", 2009. – C. 151–153. – Bibliography: 3 titles.
http://ena.lp.edu.ua:8080/handle/ntb/5197
 
Language en
 
Publisher Видавництво Національного університету "Львівська політехніка"