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The Effect of Hydrothermal Treatment on Olivine Nano-Silica

Electronic Archive of Sumy State University

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Title The Effect of Hydrothermal Treatment on Olivine Nano-Silica
 
Creator M.C. van de Griend
Lazaro, A.
Brouwers, H.J.H.
 
Subject Nano silica
Hydrothermal treatment
Ripening
Specific surface area
Particle size
Olivine
 
Description This paper provides an overview of the effects of ripening the olivine nano-silica to form particles with a
lower specific surface area for optimal use in high performance concrete. The nano-silica was ripened using a
hydrothermal treatment in a mixed batch reactor at 90 °C, pH ranging from 8 to 10 and a silica weight percentage of three and six percent. The specific surface area of the olivine nano-silica can be reduced by
62 percent by Ostwald ripening in 22 hours. This reduction corresponds to a 80 percent drop of the micropore
surface area and a 57 percent drop of the external surface area. The different hydrothermal conditions did not
affect the final specific surface area at the equilibrium. However, the use of a high energy mixer reduced the
specific surface area by 52 percent in only five minutes. Despite the reduction in specific surface area, the aggregates of the original olivine nano-silica are not dissolved during the ripening process.
 
Publisher Sumy State University
 
Date 2014-05-23T10:34:51Z
2014-05-23T10:34:51Z
2012
 
Type Article
 
Identifier M.C. van de Griend The Effect of Hydrothermal Treatment on Olivine Nano-Silica [Текст] / M.C. van de Griend, A. Lazaro, H.J.H. Brouwers // Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties (NAP-2012) : 2-nd International conference, Alushta, the Crimea, September 17-22, 2012 / Edited by: A. Pogrebnjak. - Sumy : Sumy State University, 2012. - V.1, No1. - 01PCN31
http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34915
 
Language en