Relationship between Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes Individual Dispersion Behavior and Properties of Electrospun Nanofibers
Electronic Archive of Sumy State University
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Title |
Relationship between Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes Individual Dispersion Behavior and Properties of Electrospun Nanofibers
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Creator |
Haji, A.
Nasouri, K. Shoushtari, A.M. Kaflou, A. |
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Subject |
Single walled carbon nanotube
Composite nanofiber Morphology Mechanical properties |
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Description |
The dispersion stability behavior of single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) has important effects on morphological and mechanical properties of SWCNT/polymer composite nanofibers. The effects of SWCNTs incorporation on the morphological and structural developments and the relation between this develop-ments and mechanical properties of the polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers were demonstrated. The uni-form, stable dispersion and well oriented SWCNT within the PAN matrix were achieved through using polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as dispersing agent. Our data indicate that with increasing the amount of SWCNT (from 0 to 2 wt %), the average nanofiber diameter was increased from 163±19 nm to 307±34 nm. The analysis of the mechanical properties of the composite nanofibers displays that they exhibit an im-provement in the tensile strength of ∼172% from 3.93±0.45 MPa to 10.74±1.03 MPa, and the elastic modu-lus was increased by ~885% from 61.39±15.58 GPa to 605.08±65.55 GPa, as compared to the pure electro-spun nanofibers. The optimal SWCNT concentration for electrospun nanofibers with better morphological and mechanical properties is ~2 wt %.
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Publisher |
Sumy State University
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Date |
2014-05-27T11:00:47Z
2014-05-27T11:00:47Z 2013 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
Relationship between Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes Individual Dispersion Behavior and Properties of Electrospun Nanofibers [Текст] / A. Haji, K. Nasouri, A.M. Shoushtari, A. Kaflou // Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties (NAP-2013): 2-nd International conference, Alushta, the Crimea, September 17-22, 2012 / Edited by: A. Pogrebnjak. - Sumy: Sumy State University, 2013. - V.2, No3. - 03NCNN02
http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35163 |
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Language |
en
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