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Features of Formation of the Nanoparticles of Alloys in Metal-carbon Nanocomposites FeCo / C and NiCo / C on Based Polyacrylonitrile

Electronic Archive of Sumy State University

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Title Features of Formation of the Nanoparticles of Alloys in Metal-carbon Nanocomposites FeCo / C and NiCo / C on Based Polyacrylonitrile
 
Creator Kozhitov, L.V.
Muratov, D.G.
Kostishin, V.G.
Savchenko, A.G.
Schetinin, I.V.
Popkova, A.V.
Yakushko, E.V.
Chervjako, L.M.
 
Subject Metal-carbon nanocomposites
Nanoparticles FeCo (NiCo)
Infrared heating
TGA
DSC
 
Description By the method of IR-heating the precursor on base of polyacrylonitrile, compounds of iron, cobalt and nickel
metal-carbon nanocomposites were obtained, representing an ensemble of nanoparticles of intermetallic FeCo
(NiCo), dispersed in nanocrystalline carbon matrix. XRD analysis revealed that the carbon structure of the PAN-based matrix changed from amorphous to nanocrystalline at the processing temperatures in the range 200-700 °C. Thus there is a reduction of metals from compounds released by degradation of the polymer with hydro-gen. FeCo alloy nanoparticles formed at synthesis temperatures T≥500 °C, in the case of nanocomposites Ni-Co / C alloy nanoparticle formation is possible at T ≥ 270 °C, which is associated with a lower temperature com-pared to the recovery of nickel from iron. According to the results of TGA and DSC found that metals are capable
of initiating the chemical transformation in the PAN, resulting in reduction start temperature degradation. Ac-cording to the results of DSC revealed that the formation of nanoparticles is accompanied by release of heat due
to exothermic processes occurring in the nanocomposites.
 
Publisher Sumy State University
 
Date 2014-07-31T07:26:46Z
2014-07-31T07:26:46Z
2014
 
Type Article
 
Identifier L.V. Kozhitov, D.G. Muratov, V.G. Kostishin, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 6 No 3, 03038 (2014)
http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/36317
 
Language en