Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites in the design of antimicrobial materials
eKMAIR
Переглянути архів ІнформаціяПоле | Співвідношення | |
Title |
Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites in the design of antimicrobial materials
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Creator |
Nigmatullin, Rinat
Gao, Fengge Konovalova, Victoria Коновалова, Вікторія |
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Subject |
хімія
chemistry |
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Description |
A robust processing of polymers into antimicrobial materials is introduced using polymer/clay nanotechnology. Antimicrobial activity of commercially available organoclays modified with cationic surfactants has been screened in tests against gram-negative Escherichia coli and gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Despite the leaching biocidal surfactants, cell interactions with organoclay surface have been identified to be responsible for antimicrobial activity of organoclays. Distribution of clay platelets within polymer matrix by melt extrusion process resulted in polymer/clay nanocomposites active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria by contact. The study discloses a much overlooked function of organoclays modified with cationic surfactants for nanocomposite application, i.e., the ability of organoclays to render polymer nanocomposites biocidal.
Міжнародний благодійний фонд відродження Києво-Могилянської академії |
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Date |
2010-06-01T12:38:34Z
2010-06-01T12:38:34Z 2008 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
Nigmatullin R. Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites in the design of antimicrobial materials / Rinat Nigmatullin, Fengge Gao, Victoria Konovalova // Journal of Materials Science. - 2008. - Vol. 43, issue 17. - P. 5728-5733.
http://www.ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/788 |
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Language |
en
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Relation |
Journal of Materials Science. - 2008. - Vol. 43, issue 17.
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Publisher |
Springer Netherlands
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