Запис Детальніше

The Regressive Trend of Complex Phenotypic Structures in Neutral Evolution

Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine

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Поле Співвідношення
 
Title The Regressive Trend of Complex Phenotypic Structures in Neutral Evolution
 
Creator Dzeverin, I.I.
 
Subject Эволюция и филогения
 
Description Evolutionary changes of characters formed in ontogeny by developmental induction are modeled for an infinite population and for replicate finite populations under a mutation — drift equilibrium. Induction occurs by interaction of reactants, which must therefore coincide in time intervals of their abilities to react. This mechanism is being damaged in evolution of useless structures by random mutations in genes that control simultaneous formations of reactants, whereas mutational effects on important structures are restrained by selection. The breakdown of induction mechanisms produces increased variability and degeneration in vestigial characters. Quantitative estimations are illustrated by data regarding regressive trends in some groups of mammals. Time spans sufficient for complete loss of vestigial organs obtained from the modelings are much smaller than the periods of macroevolutionary changes. Certain functional value and the genetic correlation with important structures are the most probable mechanisms that could prevent the rapid loss of vestigial structures.
Математические модели эволюционных изменений признаков, формирующихся в онтогенезе путем индукции, разработаны для бесконечной популяции, а также для группы конечных популяций, находящихся в состоянии равновесия между мутационным процессом и генетическим дрейфом и имеющих одинаковые исходные свойства.
 
Date 2014-06-21T14:22:34Z
2014-06-21T14:22:34Z
2007
 
Type Article
 
Identifier The Regressive Trend of Complex Phenotypic Structures in Neutral Evolution / I.I. Dzeverin // Вестник зоологии. — 2007. — Т. 41, № 1. — С. 53–69. — Бібліогр.: 64 назв. — англ.
0084-5604
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/64939
575.8:591.4.068:591.15:599
 
Language en
 
Relation Вестник зоологии
 
Publisher Інститут зоології ім. І.І. Шмальгаузена НАН України