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Bacterial contamination of the intact kidney in course of the acute unilateral kidney inflammation in rats: different time frames after nephrectomy on the affected side

Цифровий Репозиторій - Інтелектуальні Фонди Буковинського державного медичного університету

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Title Bacterial contamination of the intact kidney in course of the acute unilateral kidney inflammation in rats: different time frames after nephrectomy on the affected side
 
Creator Stepanchenko, M.S.
Fedoruk, O.S.
Burdeniuk, I.P.
Blinder, O.V.
Burdeniuk, V.I.
 
Subject kidney inflammation
pyelonephritis
contralateral kidney
intact kidney
nephrectomy
bacterial contamination
Escherichia Coli
 
Description Exceptionally clinically important is clear understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms for
localization and migration of pathologic microorganisms towards the intact kidney in course of the unilateral
inflammatory process. The study aimed to determine the intact kidney’s pathogenic species composition and
numerosity in course of rat acute unilateral kidney inflammation, different time frames after the affected organ
removal. The experiment was carried out on 54 mature nonlinear white rats Rattus Norwegicus. In all animals an
acute unilateral kidney inflammation has been modeled. For modeling of the acute unilateral kidney inflammation
in experimental rats, an E.Coli strain was used. The pathogen was previously isolated from urine in patients with the
diagnosed urinary tract infection. In order to determine the affected kidney influence on the intact organ microbial
contamination, nephrectomy on the affected side was performed on the 10th, 14th and 21st days. Bacterial
concentrations in the residual kidney tissue were determined 4, 7 and 14 days after nephrectomy. Control group
constituted animals without nephrectomy. Scores were compared to the respective ones of the intact kidney in
control group, on the same day of experiment. Reliable changes of almost all microbiologic contamination scores
were detected after removal of the affected organ. Infection of the inoculated kidney spread onto intact contralateral
organ by the hematogenous and/or lymphogenous routes and persisted there for some specific time. The nature of
the infection in the contralateral kidney changed between the 10th and 14th days after inoculation – the agent
apparently penetrated the kidney tissue and developed inflammation. Removal of the inoculated kidney timely,
before the infection of the intact organ has progressed to its invasive stage, facilitated complete elimination of the
pathogen in the contralateral kidney by the 28th day.
 
Date 2015-10-19T08:55:45Z
2015-10-19T08:55:45Z
2015
 
Identifier БДМУ
http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/9549
 
Format application/pdf
 
Publisher Український науково-медичний молодіжний журнал - 1 (86) • 2015