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ASSOCIATION OF FAMILIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS WITH ASTHMA AND ALLERGIC DISEASES IN UKRAINIAN CHILDREN POPULATION

Наукові журнали Тернопільського державного медичного університету імені І.Я.Горбачевського

Переглянути архів Інформація
 
 
Поле Співвідношення
 
Title ASSOCIATION OF FAMILIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS WITH ASTHMA AND ALLERGIC DISEASES IN UKRAINIAN CHILDREN POPULATION
 
Creator Fedortsiv, O. Ye.
Zejda, J. E.
Luchyshyn, N. Yu.
Brozek, G.M.
 
Description Background. Asthma and other allergic diseases as influenced by environmental and familial factors might be targeted using preventive measures. These diseases are a matter of some urgency in Ukraine because of the clinical, social and economic importance of childhood.Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between prevalence of asthma, spastic bronchitis, allergic rhinitis, atopic eczema, unspecified hypersensitization and some selected environmental and familial factors in a population sample of 6 to14-yrs old Western Ukraine schoolchildren.Methods. The data set of the study was collected using a questionnaire-based survey, containing the data of 4871 urban and rural children aged 6 to 14 years. Correlation of asthma and allergic disease with familial and environmental factors was examined by means of multivariate logistic regression.Results. Increased risk of asthma (1.7 %) was associated with the urban residence (OR=1.8; p=0.04) and high parental education (OR=1.8; p=0.02); spastic bronchitis (6.2%) – with parental allergy (OR=1.3; p=0.03); atopic eczema (6.2 %) – with younger age (OR=1.3; p=0.03), high parental education (OR=1.3; p=0.03), parental allergy (OR=1.4; p=0.02), tobacco smoke at home (OR=0.7; p=0.01) and household density (OR=0.6; p=0.001); diagnosis of unspecified allergic sensitization (11.8 %) was related to high parental education (OR=1.2; p=0.03),parental employment (OR=0.8; p=0.02) and pets at home (OR=1.2; p=0.06).Conclusions. This study identifies that lifestyle and building factors are associated with an altered prevalence of common childhood allergic disease. Prevention may need to address the minimization of potential risk-factorsKEY WORDS: asthma, environmental factors, children.
 
Publisher Ternopil State Medical University
 
Contributor The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Poland) - Polish Aid 2011: “Polish Assistance to the Prevention of Large Public Impact Lung Diseases in Belarus and Ukraine”
 
Date 2014-12-25
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ojs.tdmu.edu.ua/index.php/ijmr/article/view/2849
10.11603/ijmmr.2413-6077.2015.1.2849
 
Source International Journal of Medicine and Medical Research; Том 1, № 1 (2015): Issue No 1
International Jornal of Medicine and Medical Research; Том 1, № 1 (2015): Issue No 1
International Journal of Medicine and Medical Research; Том 1, № 1 (2015): Issue No 1
2413-6077
10.11603/ijmmr.2413-6077.2015.1
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://ojs.tdmu.edu.ua/index.php/ijmr/article/view/2849/3145
http://ojs.tdmu.edu.ua/index.php/ijmr/article/downloadSuppFile/2849/37
 
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