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Applying BCS–BEC crossover theory to high-temperature superconductors and ultracold atomic Fermi gases (Review Article)

Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine

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Title Applying BCS–BEC crossover theory to high-temperature superconductors and ultracold atomic Fermi gases (Review Article)
 
Creator Qijin Chen
Stajic, J.
Levin, K.
 
Subject Pseudogap
 
Description This review is written at the time of the twentieth anniversary of the discovery of high-temperature
superconductors, which, nearly coincides with the important discovery of the superfluid
phases of ultracold trapped fermionic atoms. We show how these two subjects have much in common.
Both have been addressed from the perspective of the BCS–Bose–Einstein condensation
(BEC) crossover scenario, which is designed to treat short coherence length superfluids with transition
temperatures which are «high», with respect to the Fermi energy. A generalized mean field
treatment of BCS–BEC crossover at general temperatures T, based on the BCS–Leggett ground
state, has met with remarkable success in the fermionic atomic systems. Here we summarize this
success in the context of four different cold atom experiments, all of which provide indications, direct
or indirect, for the existence of a pseudogap. This scenario also provides a physical picture of
the pseudogap phase in the underdoped cuprates which is a central focus of high Tc research. We
summarize successful applications of BCS–BEC crossover to key experiments in high Tc systems including
the phase diagram, specific heat, and vortex core STM data, along with the Nernst effect,
and exciting recent data on the superfluid density in very underdoped samples.
 
Date 2017-06-11T12:08:26Z
2017-06-11T12:08:26Z
2006
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Applying BCS–BEC crossover theory to high-temperature superconductors and ultracold atomic Fermi gases (Review Article) / Qijin Chen, J. Stajic, K. Levin // Физика низких температур. — 2006. — Т. 32, № 4-5. — С. 538–560. — Бібліогр.: 121 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 74.20.Fg, 71.10.Ca
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/120188
 
Language en
 
Relation Физика низких температур
 
Publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України