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Comparison of hydrocarbon gases (C1–C5) production from Carboniferous Donets (Ukraine) and Cretaceous Sabinas (Mexico) coals

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Title Comparison of hydrocarbon gases (C1–C5) production from Carboniferous Donets (Ukraine) and Cretaceous Sabinas (Mexico) coals
 
Creator Alsaab, D.
Elie, M.
Izart, A.
Sachsenhofer, R.F.
Privalov, V.A.
Suarez-Ruiz, I.
Martinez, L.
 
Subject Artificial maturation; Confined pyrolysis; Coal; Methane; Donets Basin; Sabinas Basin
 
Description The main purpose of this contribution is to compare the ability of Carboniferous coals from the Donets Basin of the Ukraine and Cretaceous
coal from the Sabinas Basin of the Mexico to generate hydrocarbon gases (C1–C5). Two bituminous coals from the Donets Basin (2c10YD and
1l1Dim; 0.55 and 0.65%Rr respectively) and one bituminous coal from the Sabinas Basin (Olmos, 0.92%Rr) were studied using heating
experiments in a confined-pyrolysis system. The highest rank reached during the heating experiments corresponds to the anthracite stage (2.78 and
2.57%Rr) for the 2c10YD and 1l1Dim coals and (2.65%Rr) for the Olmos coal. The composition of the generated (C1–C5) gases was evaluated
using a thermodesorption-multidimensional gas chromatography. The results show that the Carboniferous Donets coals produced more wet gas
and methane during pyrolysis than the Cretaceous Olmos coal. This is probably due to their higher liptinite (6–20%) and collodetrinite content and
to the loss of a major part of the petroleum potential of the Olmos coal during natural coalification. C2–C5 compounds are mainly derived from the
cracking of liquid hydrocarbons. Ethane is the most stable compound and formed from the cracking of higher hydrocarbon component.
Large amounts of methane (up to 81 mg/g coal for the Donets coals and 50 mg/g coal for the Sabinas coal) were formed at high temperatures
by cracking of previously formed heavier hydrocarbons and by dealkylation of the coal matrix. A linear relationship was observed between
methane generation and the maturity level of both coal types.
 
Date 2013-02-26T15:00:31Z
2013-02-26T15:00:31Z
2008
 
Type Article
 
Identifier http://ea.donntu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/17362
 
Language en
 
Publisher International Journal of Coal Geology