Запис Детальніше

Применение инверсионного трансфазного катализа для реакций фосфорилирования фенолов

Електронний архів E-archive DonNTU – (Electronic archive Donetsk National Technical University)

Переглянути архів Інформація
 
 
Поле Співвідношення
 
Title Применение инверсионного трансфазного катализа для реакций фосфорилирования фенолов
APPLICATION OF INVERSE PHASE TRANSFER CATALYSIS FOR THE PHOSPHORYLATION OF PHENOL
 
Creator Анищенко, В.Н.
Рыбаченко, В.И.
Чотий, К.Ю.
Редько, А.Н.
 
Subject фосфорилирование
пиридин-1-оксид
DFT
phosphorylation
pyridine-1-oxide
 
Description Inverse phase transfer catalysis of phosphorylation of phenol was studied. Para- substituted (4-methyl, 4-methoxy-, 4-morpholino- and 4-dimethylamino-) pyridine-1-oxides were used as IPT catalysts. The reaction proceeds via the formation of an ionic intermediate in the organic phase – 1-(diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxypyridinium chloride.
Effect of catalyst structure on activation energy and product yield was investigated on the phosphorylation of 4-nitrophenol. With increasing basicity of the catalyst a lower activation energy and higher product yield were reached. Moreover, decreasing of reaction temperature leads to increasing of product yield due to retarding of hydrolysis of ionic intermediate.
The first stage of IPTC process was the reaction between diphenyl chlorophosphate and para-substituted pyridine-1-oxide and it was theoretically studied using quantum chemistry at the DFT level of theory. Influence of solvent was taken into account by adding one molecule of dichloromethane and COSMO model. It was shown that diphenyl chlorophosphate, transitional states and -(diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxypyridinium chloride could exist in several conformational forms. Spatial orientation of phenyl rings significantly influence reactivity of chlorophosphate. Good correlation between experimental activation energy and calculated free activation energy was obtained.
Исследован инверсионный трансфазный катализ (ИТК) реакции фосфорилирования фенолов в двухфазной системе вода/дихлорметан. В качестве катализаторов использовали производные пиридин-1-оксида. С помощью квантово-химических расчетов изучена реакция хлордифенилфосфата с пара-замещенными пиридин-1-оксидами в среде дихлорметана.
 
Date 2014-04-15T16:35:46Z
2014-04-15T16:35:46Z
2014
 
Type Article
 
Identifier УДК 547.57
http://ea.donntu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/26005
 
Language other
 
Publisher Наукові праці ДонНТУ. Серія: Хімія і хімічна технологія. - 2014. - Вип. 2(23). - С. 97-104