Запис Детальніше

Optical study of 4f excitations in rare earth cuprates

Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine

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Title Optical study of 4f excitations in rare earth cuprates
 
Creator Nekvasil, V.
 
Subject Магнетизм
 
Description Several recent examples are used to demonstrate that Raman and infrared spectroscopy can be successfully used as a novel experimental tool to study microscopic processes involving 4f electrons in rare earth (RE) cuprates. Raman-active crystal field (CF) excitations in Nd₂CuO₄ were measured under hydrostatic pressure up to ∼7 GPa. The observed pressure-induced shifts of the CF levels were interpreted using density-functional-theory-based ab initio calculations and the superposition model. An infrared transmission study of the ⁴Ij, J=9/2, 11/2, 13/2 multiplets of Nd³⁺ in Nd₂CuO₄ reveals a splitting of the Kramers doublets of the order of a few cm⁻¹ due to the Nd-Cu exchange interaction. This study shows that these splittings can be described by an effective anisotropic exchange Hamiltonian for the Nd³⁺ ion expressed in terms of spherical tensor operators up to the sixth order. The isotropic term in the exchange Hamiltonian vanishes for symmetry reasons in this case. An analysis of the infrared transmission spectra in RE₁₊xBa₂₋xCu3O₆₊δ (RE=Nd,Sm) up to ∼ 10 000 cm⁻¹ indicates that, besides the regular sites, the RE ions also occupy Ba sites, even in the samples with the cation stoichiometry 1–2–3.
 
Date 2018-02-09T10:25:40Z
2018-02-09T10:25:40Z
2002
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Optical study of 4f excitations in rare earth cuprates / V.Nekvasil // Физика низких температур. — 2002. — Т. 28, № 7. — С. 739-744. — Бібліогр.: 28 назв. — англ.
0132-6414
PACS: 78.30.-j, 71.70.-d
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/130230
 
Language en
 
Relation Физика низких температур
 
Publisher Фізико-технічний інститут низьких температур ім. Б.І. Вєркіна НАН України