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Impact of dihydropyrrol derivative on the normal colonic mucosa of DMH-induced colon cancer rats compared with 5-fluorouracil

Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine

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Поле Співвідношення
 
Title Impact of dihydropyrrol derivative on the normal colonic mucosa of DMH-induced colon cancer rats compared with 5-fluorouracil
 
Creator Kuznietsova, H.M.
Ogloblya, O.V.
Ryabchenko, V.K.
 
Subject Original contributions
 
Description Aim: To compare the effects of cytostatic compound dihydropyrrol derivative (D1, 5-amyno-4-(1,3-benzothyazol-2-yl)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1,2-dihydro-3Н-pyrrol-3-one) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on the normal colonic mucosa of tumor-bearing rats and to estimate the relationships between proliferation of normal colonic mucosa and tumor growth parameters. Methods: 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) carcinogenic model was used. Male Wistar rats were treated by dimethylhydrazine (20 mg/kg of body weight (b.w.) weekly) for 20 weeks, by D1 (2.3 mg/kg of b.w. daily) for 7 or 27 weeks, and by 5-FU (45 mg/kg of b.w. weekly) for 7 weeks. The number of tumor and tumor total area in dissected colon, mitotic and crypt fission indices in surrounding colon mucosa were measured and correlations between these parameters were computed. Results: The number of tumor node and tumor total area under the influence of D1 and 5-FU were decreased by 40–54%. D1 administration has resulted in the more gentle effect on surrounding healthy colon mucosa comparing to 5-FU, particularly, on vascular bed and proliferative activity. The changes in colon mucosa proliferative activity correlate with tumor growth parameters depending on the action of D1 or 5-FU. Conclusions: D1 manifests the same antitumor activity but less toxicity comparing to 5-FU that allow to suggest its possible use as an anticancer mean. Obtained correlations could be useful for better understanding of the processes preceeding the malignant transformation and their pharmaceutical correction.
 
Date 2018-06-19T19:06:41Z
2018-06-19T19:06:41Z
2013
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Impact of dihydropyrrol derivative on the normal colonic mucosa of DMH-induced colon cancer rats compared with 5-fluorouracil / H.M. Kuznietsova, O.V. Ogloblya, V.K. Ryabchenko // Experimental Oncology. — 2013. — Т. 35, № 1. — С. 25-29. — Бібліогр.: 24 назв. — англ.
1812-9269
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/139093
 
Language en
 
Relation Experimental Oncology
 
Publisher Інститут експериментальної патології, онкології і радіобіології ім. Р.Є. Кавецького НАН України