Economic assessment of losses caused by contamination of soil resources within effective their use
CUNTUR
Переглянути архів Інформація| Поле | Співвідношення | |
| Title |
Economic assessment of losses caused by contamination of soil resources within effective their use
|
|
| Creator |
Kucher, Anatoliy
Kazakova, Irina Kucher, Lesya |
|
| Subject |
agricultural lands
ecological and economic losses soil contamination losses of profit 332.365 |
|
| Description |
The article analyzes the current state of soil contamination in Ukraine and valid method of determining loss from contamination. Losses from soil contamination can be direct and indirect ones. Direct losses, on the total, characterize reduction of consumer’s cost of land as a tool and object of labour. Indirect losses are predefined by decline in yield of agricultural crops on contaminated soils, worsened quality of products, increase in unit-cost of contaminated produce through increased per cent of semi-fixed expenditures due to reduced crop productivity. A scientific and methodical approach to the assessment of internal ecological and economic losses of agricultural enterprises from soil contamination isgrounded. Basic criteria to determinate internal ecological and economical losses from soils’ contamination are losses of profit whose obtaining is the main goal of the enterprise performance in marketing conditions. Major constituents of internal ecological and economical loss incurred by an agrarian enterprise are: losses of profit due to obtaining less products than expected, because of shortage of crop yield through contamination of soils; losses of profit due to deteriorated qualityof agricultural produce through contamination of soils; losses of enterprise profits due to increase of product unit-cost through declined labour productivity, predefined by reduction of crop-yield productivity at the same rates of semi-fixed expenditures. Such complex science & methodical approach to determination of loss on microeconomical level can help one completely identify losses of agricultural production, caused bycontamination of soils and strengthening one’s attention hereto, possibly, increasing responsibility of contaminants for quality of soils and products obtained hereof. |
|
| Date |
2015
2015-05-28T08:09:29Z 2015-05-28T08:09:29Z 2015-05-30 |
|
| Type |
Article
|
|
| Identifier |
Kucher A. Economic assessment of losses caused by contamination of soil resources within
effective their use [Електронний ресурс] / Anatoliy Kucher, Irina Kazakova, Lesya Kucher //
Соціально-економічні проблеми і держава. — 2015. — Вип. 1 (12). — С. 190-199. — Режим
доступу до журн.: http://sepd.tntu.edu.ua/images/stories/pdf/2015/15kaaetu.pdf.
2223-3822 http://elartu.tntu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/5632 |
|
| Language |
uk
|
|
| Relation |
Випуск 1 (12);
1. Baliuk, S. et al. (2010). National Report on the state of soil fertility Ukraine [Natsional'na dopovid' pro stan rodyuchosti gruntiv Ukrayiny]. Kyiv, 112 p. 2. Dobryak, D. (2009). Classification of agricultural land as a scientific premise of ecologically use [Klasyfikatsiya sil's'kohospodars'kykh zemel' yak naukova peredumova yikh ekolohohobezpechnoho vykorystannya], Kyiv, 464 p. 3. On approval Method for determining the amount of damage caused by pollution and contamination of land resources through violations of environmental laws [Pro zatverdzhennya Metodyky vyznachennya rozmiriv shkody, zumovlenoyi zabrudnennyam i zasmichennyam zemel'nykh resursiv cherez porushennya pryrodookhoronnoho zakonodavstva]. Order of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Nuclear Safety of Ukraine№ 171 dated October 27, 1997, available at: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0285-98. 4. Khvorost, O. (2005). Organizational and economic foundations of environmental consideration in assessing soil quality agricultural land [Orhanizatsiyno-ekonomichni osnovy vrakhuvannya ekolohichnoyi yakosti gruntiv v otsintsi sil's'kohospodars'kykh zemel']. Sumy, 18 p. 5. Kolpakova, O. (2010). Scientific and methodological approaches to the assessment of the damage caused by disturbed and contaminated land [Nauchno-metodicheskie podkhody k otsenke ushcherba ot narushennykh i zagryaznennykh zemel'], available at: www.kgau.ru/img/konferenc/2010/a9.doc. 6. Kucher, L. and Kucher, A (2014). Environmental Economics [Ekonomika pryrodokorystuvannya]. Kharkiv, 264 p. 7. Melnychuk, D. et al. (2004). Soil quality and modern fertilization strategies. Kyiv, 488 p. 8. Naumenko, A. (2014). The content of pollutants in soils for agricultural purposes [Vmist zabrudnyuvachiv u gruntakh sil's'kohospodars'koho pryznachennya]. Agrochemical Service of Ukraine: the role and place of agriculture in the state, Kyiv, pp. 277-280. 9. Ratoshnyuk, T. (2005). Organizational and economic trends greening of contaminated lands [Orhanizatsiynoekonomichni napryamy ekolohizatsiyi radioaktyvno zabrudnenykh zemel']. Kyiv, 19 p. 10. Sytina, O. (2010). The migration of heavy metals inthe soil-plant man-made landscapes (for example, Lugansk) [Mihratsiya vazhkykh metaliv u systemi grunt-roslyna tekhnohennykh landshaftiv (na prykladi m. Luhans'ka)]. Kharkiv, 20 p. 11. Tarariko, O. (2011). Protection and restoration of degraded soils under the project of European Union soil [Okhorona ta vidnovlennya dehradovanykh gruntiv vidpovidno proektu gruntovoyi dyrektyvy Yevrosoyuzu]. Visnyk ahrarnoyi nauky, (5), pp. 9–13. |
|
| Coverage |
Тернопіль, Україна
|
|
| Publisher |
ТНТУ, АСУ
|
|