THE AUTOMATIC SPEAKER RECOGNITION SYSTEM OF CRITICAL USE CLASSIFIER OPTIMIZATION
Науковий журнал «Радіоелектроніка, інформатика, управління»
Переглянути архів ІнформаціяПоле | Співвідношення | |
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THE AUTOMATIC SPEAKER RECOGNITION SYSTEM OF CRITICAL USE CLASSIFIER OPTIMIZATION |
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Bisikalo, O. V; Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine Grischuk, T. V.; Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine Kovtun, V. V.; Vinnytsia National Technical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine |
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automated speaker recognition system of critical use; signal processing; neural network; feature analysis |
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Context. The questions of adapting the convolution neural network classifier use in automatic speaker recognition system of critical use<br />(ASRSCU) are considered. The research object is the individual features of the human speech process.<br />Objective. Development of means for separating individual features from the speaker’s speech signal, increasing their informativeness as<br />a result of the factor analysis, their visual representation for the use of the convolution neural network classifier, and optimizing its<br />architecture for the needs of ASRSCU.<br />Method. Measures are proposed to optimize the speaker recognition procedure of the ASRSCU, for which the optimal way of informative<br />features representation and the method of increasing their informativeness are theoretically justified, the topology and measures for increasing<br />of the speaker recognition process efficiency are justified. In particular, it is justified the use of power normalized cepstral coefficients (PNCC)<br />for the description of phonograms recorded in noisy environment conditions. We propose to use Gabor filters to represent information that<br />will be analyzed by a convolution neural network, an optimal method of factor analysis (a sparse main components analyzing method) to<br />reduce of the features vector length while preserving its informativeness, an improved topology of the convolution neural network in which<br />the Gabor filters are integrated in to the convolution layer, which allows them to optimize their parameters during the neural network training<br />process, and in a fully connected layer a deep neural network with a bottleneck layer is used, whose weights after training are uses as inputs for<br />the GMM/HMM control classifier.<br />Results. Methods of representation and optimization of the speaker’s individual features, methods for their visual presentation and<br />improvement of the topology of a convolution neural network for making speaker recognition on their basis.<br />Conclusions. The obtained theoretical results have found empirical confirmation. In particular, the stability of an improved convolution<br />neural network to the noisy input phonograms proved to be higher than the results of an ordinary convolution neural network and a deep neural<br />network. With an SNR increase up to 10 dB, the GMM/HMM classifier is more efficient than the neural network, which can be explained by the efficiency of the used UBM models, but it is much more resource-intensive. Also, the parameters of the Gabor filter bank frames that<br />provide the most variable individual features from the speech signal for speaker recognition are determined empirically. |
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Zaporizhzhya National Technical University 2018-10-04 12:10:39 |
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application/pdf http://ric.zntu.edu.ua/article/view/142611 |
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Radio Electronics, Computer Science, Control; No 2 (2018): Radio Electronics, Computer Science, Control |
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Copyright (c) 2018 O. V Bisikalo, T. V. Grischuk, V. V. Kovtun |
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