Operator Gauge Symmetry in QED
Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine
Переглянути архів Інформація| Поле | Співвідношення | |
| Title |
Operator Gauge Symmetry in QED
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| Creator |
Khademi, S.
Nasiri, S. |
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| Description |
In this paper, operator gauge transformation, first introduced by Kobe, is applied to Maxwell's equations and continuity equation in QED. The gauge invariance is satisfied after quantization of electromagnetic fields. Inherent nonlinearity in Maxwell's equations is obtained as a direct result due to the nonlinearity of the operator gauge transformations. The operator gauge invariant Maxwell's equations and corresponding charge conservation are obtained by defining the generalized derivatives of the first and second kinds. Conservation laws for the real and virtual charges are obtained too. The additional terms in the field strength tensor are interpreted as electric and magnetic polarization of the vacuum.
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| Date |
2019-02-09T17:01:19Z
2019-02-09T17:01:19Z 2006 |
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| Type |
Article
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| Identifier |
Operator Gauge Symmetry in QED / S. Khademi, S. Nasiri // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2006. — Т. 2. — Бібліогр.: 24 назв. — англ.
1815-0659 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 81V80; 78A25 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/146435 |
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| Language |
en
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| Relation |
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
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| Publisher |
Інститут математики НАН України
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