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On Darboux's Approach to R-Separability of Variables

Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine

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Title On Darboux's Approach to R-Separability of Variables
 
Creator Sym, A.
Szereszewski, A.
 
Description We discuss the problem of R-separability (separability of variables with a factor R) in the stationary Schrödinger equation on n-dimensional Riemann space. We follow the approach of Gaston Darboux who was the first to give the first general treatment of R-separability in PDE (Laplace equation on E³). According to Darboux R-separability amounts to two conditions: metric is isothermic (all its parametric surfaces are isothermic in the sense of both classical differential geometry and modern theory of solitons) and moreover when an isothermic metric is given their Lamé coefficients satisfy a single constraint which is either functional (when R is harmonic) or differential (in the opposite case). These two conditions are generalized to n-dimensional case. In particular we define n-dimensional isothermic metrics and distinguish an important subclass of isothermic metrics which we call binary metrics. The approach is illustrated by two standard examples and two less standard examples. In all cases the approach offers alternative and much simplified proofs or derivations. We formulate a systematic procedure to isolate R-separable metrics. This procedure is implemented in the case of 3-dimensional Laplace equation. Finally we discuss the class of Dupin-cyclidic metrics which are non-regularly R-separable in the Laplace equation on E³.
 
Date 2019-02-14T18:01:48Z
2019-02-14T18:01:48Z
2011
 
Type Article
 
Identifier On Darboux's Approach to R-Separability of Variables / A. Sym, A. Szereszewski // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2011. — Т. 7. — Бібліогр.: 34 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 35J05; 35J10; 35J15; 35Q05; 35R01; 53A05
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2011.095
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/147413
 
Language en
 
Relation Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
 
Publisher Інститут математики НАН України