Powerful generators of high-voltage pulses with nanosecond fronts
Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine
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Title |
Powerful generators of high-voltage pulses with nanosecond fronts
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Creator |
Boyko, N.I.
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Subject |
Техніка сильних електричних та магнітних полів. Кабельна техніка
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Description |
Purpose. Purpose of the article is to show the possibility of joint efficient operation of semiconductor switches and spark arresters in high-powerful high-voltage generators for obtaining nanosecond and shorter pulse fronts on a high-voltage load. Methodology. The variants of generators of power high-voltage pulses with semiconductor switches in the form of IGBTtransistors, SOS-diodes and spark dischargers as pulse front peaking spark gaps are considered. A scheme is proposed for such a generator of high-voltage pulses with nanosecond front on the basis of a linear pulsed transformer in the Tesla scheme. Results. On the complex load of the generator in the form of a serial connection of a gas bubble in water with a discharge in it and a layer of water under the bubble, voltage pulses with an amplitude of 23 kV and current pulses with an amplitude of 15 A were obtained. In this case, the pulse front, both voltage and current, on the levels 0.1-0.9, was approximately 10 ns, and the repetition rate of pulses in the load ranged from 1200 to 5000 pulses per second. Originality. A scheme is proposed for a generator of high-voltage pulses with a nanosecond front. The difference of the proposed generator with a nanosecond front, high pulse repetition rate, using its high-voltage and low-voltage circuits in the discharge circuit, is the presence in its composition of a linear pulse transformer and a system of peaking of pulse front using SOS diodes and spark gaps. Practical value. These generators considered in this work can find wide application in high-voltage technologies, including decontaminating water treatment, water purification by electric discharges. Рассмотрены варианты генераторов мощных высоковольтных импульсов с полупроводниковыми коммутаторами в виде IGBT-транзисторов, SOS-диодов и искровыми разрядниками. Предложена схема такого генератора высоковольтных импульсов с наносекундным фронтом. Отличием предложенного генератора с наносекундным фронтом, высокой частотой следования импульсов, с использованием в разрядном контуре его высоковольтных и низковольтных цепей является наличие в его составе линейного импульсного трансформатора и системы обострения фронта импульсов с использованием SOS-диодов и искровых разрядников. |
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Date |
2019-02-15T10:55:13Z
2019-02-15T10:55:13Z 2018 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
Powerful generators of high-voltage pulses with nanosecond fronts / N.I. Boyko // Електротехніка і електромеханіка. — 2018. — № 1. — С. 59-61. — Бібліогр.: 11 назв. — англ.
2074-272X DOI: https://doi.org/10.20998/2074-272X.2018.1.09 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/147620 621.37 |
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Language |
en
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Relation |
Електротехніка і електромеханіка
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Publisher |
Інститут технічних проблем магнетизму НАН України
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