Запис Детальніше

Dynamical Equations, Invariants and Spectrum Generating Algebras of Mechanical Systems with Position-Dependent Mass

Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine

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Title Dynamical Equations, Invariants and Spectrum Generating Algebras of Mechanical Systems with Position-Dependent Mass
 
Creator Sara Cruz y Cruz
Rosas-Ortiz, Oscar
 
Description We analyze the dynamical equations obeyed by a classical system with position-dependent mass. It is shown that there is a non-conservative force quadratic in the velocity associated to the variable mass. We construct the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian for this system and find the modifications required in the Euler-Lagrange and Hamilton's equations to reproduce the appropriate Newton's dynamical law. Since the Hamiltonian is not time invariant, we get a constant of motion suited to write the dynamical equations in the form of the Hamilton's ones. The time-dependent first integrals of motion are then obtained from the factorization of such a constant. A canonical transformation is found to map the variable mass equations to those of a constant mass. As particular cases, we recover some recent results for which the dependence of the mass on the position was already unnoticed, and find new solvable potentials of the Pöschl-Teller form which seem to be new. The latter are associated to either the su(1,1) or the su(2) Lie algebras depending on the sign of the Hamiltonian.
 
Date 2019-02-19T18:43:27Z
2019-02-19T18:43:27Z
2013
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Dynamical Equations, Invariants and Spectrum Generating Algebras of Mechanical Systems with Position-Dependent Mass / Sara Cruz y Cruz, Oscar Rosas-Ortiz // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2013. — Т. 9. — Бібліогр.: 46 назв. — англ.
1815-0659
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 35Q99; 37J99; 70H03; 70H05
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2013.004
http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/149209
 
Language en
 
Relation Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
 
Publisher Інститут математики НАН України