A Unified Model of Phantom Energy and Dark Matter
Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine
Переглянути архів ІнформаціяПоле | Співвідношення | |
Title |
A Unified Model of Phantom Energy and Dark Matter
|
|
Creator |
Chaves, M.
Singleton, D. |
|
Description |
To explain the acceleration of the cosmological expansion researchers have considered an unusual form of mass-energy generically called dark energy. Dark energy has a ratio of pressure over mass density which obeys w = p/ρ < −1/3. This form of mass-energy leads to accelerated expansion. An extreme form of dark energy, called phantom energy, has been proposed which has w = p/ρ < −1. This possibility is favored by the observational data. The simplest model for phantom energy involves the introduction of a scalar field with a negative kinetic energy term. Here we show that theories based on graded Lie algebras naturally have such a negative kinetic energy and thus give a model for phantom energy in a less ad hoc manner. We find that the model also contains ordinary scalar fields and anti-commuting (Grassmann) vector fields which act as a form of two component dark matter. Thus from a gauge theory based on a graded algebra we naturally obtained both phantom energy and dark matter.
|
|
Date |
2019-02-19T19:24:56Z
2019-02-19T19:24:56Z 2008 |
|
Type |
Article
|
|
Identifier |
A Unified Model of Phantom Energy and Dark Matter / M. Chaves, D. Singleton // Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications. — 2008. — Т. 4. — Бібліогр.: 32 назв. — англ.
1815-0659 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 81R10; 81T10 http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/handle/123456789/149254 |
|
Language |
en
|
|
Relation |
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
|
|
Publisher |
Інститут математики НАН України
|
|